Evanescent Wave Sensitivity of Silica-Titania Rib Waveguides in the Single-Mode Propagation Regime

Single transverse-mode laser operation of Ti:sapphire rib waveguides

Ti:sapphire is an attractive laser medium for the development of miniature lasers with widely tunable output (650-1100 nm). However, due to its low peak emission cross section and short fluorescence lifetime, high pump power densities are required to achieve efficient CW lasing. A route to address this problem is to adopt channel waveguide geometries, which are characterized by lower laser thre...

Evanescent-wave bonding between optical waveguides.

Forces arising from overlap between the guided waves of parallel, microphotonic waveguides are calculated. Both attractive and repulsive forces, determined by the choice of relative input phase, are found. Using realistic parameters for a silicon-on-insulator material system, we estimate that the forces are large enough to cause observable displacements. Our results illustrate the potential for...

The Role of Evanescent Modes in Randomly Perturbed Single-mode Waveguides

Pulse propagation in randomly perturbed single-mode waveguides is considered. By an asymptotic analysis the pulse front propagation is reduced to an effective equation with diffusion and dispersion. Apart from a random time shift due to a random total travel time, two main phenomena can be distinguished. First, coupling and energy conversion between forwardand backward-propagating modes is resp...

Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in the Relativistic Regime

An electromagnetic wave is expected to propagate through an overdense plasma, provided that its amplitude is large enough to bring the electron motion into the relativistic regime. We study this induced transparency by using 1D and 2D particle simulations. We find that large chaotic longitudinal electric fields are generated and strong plasma heating takes place during the propagation. This beh...

Wave Propagation and Imaging in Random Waveguides